위키낱말사전:영어 발음 표기

영어의 발음을 나타내는 기호는 국제 음성 기호(IPA)를 비롯하여 다양한 기호가 있습니다.

주요 기호

자음
IPA			AHD			SAMPA			X-SAMPA			보기
RP	GA	AuE	RP	GA	AuE	RP	GA	AuE	RP	GA	AuE	보기
b			b			`b`			`b`			but, able, cab, wobble, ebb
tʃ			ch			`tS`						chat, teacher, inch, catch, nature
d			d			`d`			`d`			dot, idea, nod, fodder, odd
f			f			`f`			`f`			fan, left, leaf, enough, phase, graphic
ɡ			g			`g`			`g`			get, magnet, bagepitaph
h			h			`h`			`h`			ham
ʍ, hw			hw			`W`			`W`			which
dʒ			j			`dZ`						joy, ajar, gin, agile, age, edge
k			k			`k`			`k`			cat, kit, queen, pique, choir, ache, tack
x			ᴋʜ			`x`			`x`
l			l			`l`			`l`			left
l, əl			l			`l=`						little
m			m			`m`			`m`			man, animal, him
m, əm			m			`m=`						spasm, prism
n			n			`n`			`n`			not, ant, pan
n, ən			n			`n=`						hidden
ŋ			ng			`N`			`N`			hidden
p			p			`p`			`p`			pen, spin, top, apple
ɹ			r			`r\`			`r\`			run, very
s			s			`s`			`s`			set, list, pass, city, ice
ʃ			sh			`S`			`S`			she, ash, sure, ration
t			t			`t`			`t`			ton, stab, mat, attend, butt, ought
θ			th			`T`			`T`			thin, nothing, moth
ð			th			`D`			`D`			this, father, clothe
v			v			`v`			`v`			voice, navel, save, of
w			w			`w`			`w`			wet
j			y			`j`			`j`			jes
z			z			`z`			`z`			'zoo, quiz, fuzz, rose, xylem
ʒ			zh			`Z`			`Z`			vision, beige
모음
IPA			AHD			SAMPA			X-SAMPA			보기
RP	GA	AuE	RP	GA	AuE	RP	GA	AuE	RP	GA	AuE	보기
æ			ă			`{`			`{`			bad, cat, ran
æɹ			ăr			`{r\`			`{r\`			carry
eɪ	eɪ, e	æɪ	ā			`eI`	`eI, e`	`{I`	`eI`	`eI, e`	`{I`	bait, play, same
ɑː	ɑ	aː	ä			`A:`	`A`	`a:`	`A:`	`A`	`a:`	father
ɑː(ɹ)	ɑɹ	aː	är			`A:`	`Ar`	`a:`	`A:`	`Ar`	`a:`	arm, bard, aria
ɛə(ɹ)	ɛɹ	eː	âr			`E@`	`Er\`	`e:`	`E@`	`Er\`	`e:`	hair, pear, there, scary
ɛ			ĕ			`E`			`E`			bed, bet, end
ɛɹ			ĕr			`Er\`			`Er\`			merry
iː			ē			`i:`	`i`	`i:`	`i:`	`i`	`i:`	ease, see
ɪ			ĭ			`I`			`I`			city, bit
ɪɹ			ĭr			`Ir\`			`Ir\`			syrup, Sirius
aɪ	aɪ	ɑe	ī			`aI`	`aI`	`Ae`	`aI`	`aI`	`Ae`	my, rise
ɪə(ɹ)	ɪɹ	ɪə	îr			`I@`	`Ir\`	`I@`	`I@`	`Ir\`	`I@`	here, near, peer, serious
ɒ	ɑ	ɔ	ŏ			`Q`	`A`	`O`	`Q`	`A`	`O`	not
əʊ	oʊ, o	əæ	ō			`@U`	`oU, o`	`@}`	`@U`	`oU, o`	`@}`	go, hope, know
ɔə(ɹ)	oɹ, ɔɹ	ɔə	ōr			`O@`	`or\, Or\`	`O@`	`O@`	`or\, Or\`	`O@`	hoarse, glory
ɔː(ɹ)	ɔɹ	ɑ	ôr			`O:`	`Or\`	`o:`	`O:`	`Or\`	`o:`	horse, more, laureate
ɔɪ	ɔɪ	oɪ	oi			`OI`	`OI`	`oI`	`OI`	`OI`	`oI`	boy, noise
ʊ			o͝o, ŏŏ			`U`			`U`			put, foot
ʊə(ɹ)	ʊɹ	ʊə	o͝or, ŏŏr			`U@`	`Ur\`	`U@`	`U@`	`Ur\`	`U@`	poor, tour, tourism
uː	u	æː	o͞o, ōō			`u:`	`u`	`}:`	`u:`	`u`	`}:`	lose, soon, through
aʊ	aʊ	æɔ	ou			`aU`	`aU`	`{O`	`aU`	`aU`	`{O`	house, now
ʌ	ʌ	a	ŭ			`V`	`V`	`a`	`V`	`V`	`a`	run, enough, up
ɜː(ɹ)	ɜ˞	ɜː	ûr			`3:`	3`	`3:`	`3:`	3`	`3:`	fur, bird
ə			ə			`@`			`@`			about
ə(ɹ)	ɚ	ə	ər			`@`	@`	`@`	`@`	@`	`@`	enter
기타
IPA			AHD			SAMPA			X-SAMPA			설명
ˈ (ˈa)			ʹ (aʹ)			" ("a)			" ("a)			제1강세
ˌ (ˌa)			' (a')			% (%a)			% (%a)			제2강세
a.a			a-a			a.a			a.a			음절 구분

IPA와 다른 기호의 비교

자음
IPA	K&K	APA	NOAD	AHD	RHD	WBO	MECD	DPL	DPN	NBC	MWCD	COD	POD	Cham	AB	Dictcom	BBC	보기
tʃ	tʃ	č	ᴄʜ	ch	c͡h	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch, tch	church
h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	hh	h	h	hat
hw	hw	hw	(h)w	hw	hw	hw	hw				hw		hw	(h)w		hw	?	which
dʒ	dʒ	ǯ	j	j	j	j	j	j	j	j	j	j	j	j	jh	j	j	judge
x	x	x	ᴋʜ	ᴋʜ	ᴋ͡ʜ	kh					k	(χ)	kh	hh		ᴋʜ	kh
ɬ	ɬ	ł												hl			hl
ŋ	ŋ	ŋ	ɴɢ	ng	n͡g	ng	ng	ŋ	ng	ng	ŋ	ng	ng	ng	ng	ng	ng (ng-g, nk)	thing
ʃ	ʃ	š	ꜱʜ	sh	s͡h	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	ship, dish, ration
θ	θ	θ	ᴛʜ	th	t͡h	th	th	th	th	th	th	th	th	th	th	th	th	thin, thigh, beneath
ð	ð	ð	ᴛʜ	th	th̸	th	th	th	t̷h	th:	th	dh	th	dh	dh	th	dh	this, thy
j	j	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	yes
ʒ	ʒ	ž	ᴢʜ	zh	z͡h	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	vision, pleasure
모음
IPA	K&K	APA	NOAD	AHD	RHD	WBO	MECD	DPL	DPN	NBC	MWCD	COD	POD	Cham	AB	Dictcom	BBC	보기
æ	æ	æ	a	ă	a	a	a	a	a	a	a	ă	a	a	ae	a	a (arr)	pat, lad, cat, ran
eɪ	e	e(y)	ā	ā	ā	ay	ay	ā	ay	ay	ā	ā	ay	ā	ey	ey	ay	pay, day
ɛər	ɛr	εr	e(ə)r	âr	âr	air	air	-	-	air	ar	ār	air	ār	eh r	air	air	care, hair, there
ɑː	ɑ	a	ä	ä	ä	ah	aa	ä	aw, o	ah	ä, ȧ	ah	aa	ä	aa	ah	aa	father, palm
ɑr	ɑː	ar	är	är	är	ahr	aar	är	-	ahr	är	a͡r	aar	är	aa r	ahr	ar	arm
ɛ	ɛ	ε	e	ĕ	e	eh	e	e	ɛ	e	e	ě	e	e	eh	e	e (err)	let, head
iː	i	i(y)	ē	ē	ē	ee	ee	ē	ē	ee	ē	ē	ee	ē	iy	ee	ee	bee, see
ɪ	ɪ	ɪ	i	ĭ	i	ih	i	i	i	i	i	ǐ	i	i	ih	i	i (irr)	pit, city
aɪ	aɪ	ay	ī	ī	ī	y	ī	ī	y	igh	ī	ī	ī	ī	ay	ahy	y	pie, by, my
ɪər	ɪr	ιr	i(ə)r	îr	ēr	ihr	eer				ir	ēr	eer	īr	ih r	eer	eer	pier, near, here
ɒ	ɑ	a	ä	ŏ	o	o	o	ä	o	ah	ä	ǒ	o	o	aa	o	o (orr)	pot, not, wasp
ɔr																	or	north, war
ɔər																	or	force, wore
oʊ	o	o(w)	ō	ō	ō	oh	ō	ō	ō	oh	ō	ō	ō	ō	ow	oh	oh	toe, no
ɔː	ɔ	ɔ	ô	ô	ô	aw	aw	ô	aw, o	aw	ȯ	aw	aw	ö	ao	aw	aw	caught, paw
ɔɪ	ɔɪ	ɔy	oi	oi	oi	oy	oy	oi	oy	oi	ȯi	oi	oy	oi	oy	oi	oy	noise, boy
ʊ	ᴜ	ᴜ	o͝o	o͝o	o͝o	u	o͝o	oo	u	oo	u̇	o͝o	o͝o	ŭ	uh	oo	uu	took, put
ʊər	ᴜr	ᴜr	o͝or	o͝or	o͝or	ur	oor				u̇r	oor		oor	uh r	oor	oor	tour
uː	u	u(w)	o͞o	o͞o	o͞o	oo	oo	o͞o	ū	oo:	ü	o͞o	o͞o	oo	uw	oo	oo	boot, soon, through
aʊ	aᴜ	aw	ou	ou	ou	ow	ow	ou	ow	ow	au̇	ow	ow	ow	aw	ou	ow	out, now
ʌ	ʌ	ʌ	ə	ŭ	u	uh	u	u	ʋ	UH	ə	ǔ	u	u	ah	uh	u (urr)	cut, run, enough
ɜr	ɜr	ər	ər	ûr	ûr	ur	ur	ʉr	er	ER	ər	e͡r	ər	ûr	er	ur	ur	urge, term, firm, word, heard, bird
ə	ə	ə	ə	ə	ə	uh	ə	ə	e	uh	ə	a, e, i, o, u	ə	ə	ah	uh	uh	about, item, gallop, circus
ɨ	ə	ə	ə	ə	ə	uh	ə	ə	e	uh	ə	a, e, i, o, u	ə	ə	ah	uh	i	rabbit, edible, garbage
ər	ɚ	ər	ər	ᵊr	ər	uhr	ər	ər	er	er	ər	er	ər	ər	er	er	uhr	butter, winner
juː	ju	yu	yo͞o	yo͞o	yo͞o	yoo	yoo	yo͞o	yū	yoo:	yü	ū	yo͞o	ū	y uw	yoo	yoo	pupil
a											ȧ					ᴀ	?
øː, œ	œ	ɔ̈	œ	œ	ɶ						œ̄, œ					ɶ	oe
yː, ʏ	y	ü	ʏ	ü	ʏ						u͞e, ue					ʏ	ue
ɔ̃	õ	ɔ̨	ôɴ	ôɴ	ôɴ						ōⁿ		oɴ			awɴ	o(ng)
강세
IPA	K&K	APA	NOAD	AHD	RHD	WBO	MECD	DPL	DPN	NBC	MWCD	COD	POD	Cham	AB	Dictcom	BBC	보기
ˈa	ˋa	á		aʹ							ˈa	a^.	á	a'	1	a	-CAPS-
ˌa	ˊa	à		aʹ							ˌa	(a^.)			2		-lc-
a	?	a		aʹ							ˌa	(a^.)			?		-lc-