위키낱말사전:영어 발음 표기

영어의 발음을 나타내는 기호는 국제 음성 기호(IPA)를 비롯하여 다양한 기호가 있습니다.

주요 기호

자음
IPA			AHD			SAMPA			X-SAMPA			보기
RP	GA	AuE	RP	GA	AuE	RP	GA	AuE	RP	GA	AuE
b			b			b			b			but, able, cab, wobble, ebb
tʃ			ch			tS						chat, teacher, inch, catch, nature
d			d			d			d			dot, idea, nod, fodder, odd
f			f			f			f			fan, left, leaf, enough, phase, graphic
ɡ			g			g			g			get, magnet, bagepitaph
h			h			h			h			ham
ʍ, hw			hw			W			W			which
dʒ			j			dZ						joy, ajar, gin, agile, age, edge
k			k			k			k			cat, kit, queen, pique, choir, ache, tack
x			ᴋʜ			x			x
l			l			l			l			left
l, əl			l			l=						little
m			m			m			m			man, animal, him
m, əm			m			m=						spasm, prism
n			n			n			n			not, ant, pan
n, ən			n			n=						hidden
ŋ			ng			N			N			hidden
p			p			p			p			pen, spin, top, apple
ɹ			r			r\			r\			run, very
s			s			s			s			set, list, pass, city, ice
ʃ			sh			S			S			she, ash, sure, ration
t			t			t			t			ton, stab, mat, attend, butt, ought
θ			th			T			T			thin, nothing, moth
ð			th			D			D			this, father, clothe
v			v			v			v			voice, navel, save, of
w			w			w			w			wet
j			y			j			j			jes
z			z			z			z			z'oo, quiz, fuzz, rose, xylem
ʒ			zh			Z			Z			vision, beige
모음
IPA			AHD			SAMPA			X-SAMPA			보기
RP	GA	AuE	RP	GA	AuE	RP	GA	AuE	RP	GA	AuE
æ			ă			{			{			bad, cat, ran
æɹ			ăr			{r\			{r\			carry
eɪ	eɪ, e	æɪ	ā			eI	eI, e	{I	eI	eI, e	{I	bait, play, same
ɑː	ɑ	aː	ä			A:	A	a:	A:	A	a:	father
ɑː(ɹ)	ɑɹ	aː	är			A:	Ar	a:	A:	Ar	a:	arm, bard, aria
ɛə(ɹ)	ɛɹ	eː	âr			E@	Er\	e:	E@	Er\	e:	hair, pear, there, scary
ɛ			ĕ			E			E			bed, bet, end
ɛɹ			ĕr			Er\			Er\			merry
iː			ē			i:	i	i:	i:	i	i:	ease, see
ɪ			ĭ			I			I			city, bit
ɪɹ			ĭr			Ir\			Ir\			syrup, Sirius
aɪ	aɪ	ɑe	ī			aI	aI	Ae	aI	aI	Ae	my, rise
ɪə(ɹ)	ɪɹ	ɪə	îr			I@	Ir\	I@	I@	Ir\	I@	here, near, peer, serious
ɒ	ɑ	ɔ	ŏ			Q	A	O	Q	A	O	not
əʊ	oʊ, o	əæ	ō			@U	oU, o	@}	@U	oU, o	@}	go, hope, know
ɔə(ɹ)	oɹ, ɔɹ	ɔə	ōr			O@	or\, Or\	O@	O@	or\, Or\	O@	hoarse, glory
ɔː(ɹ)	ɔɹ	ɑ	ôr			O:	Or\	o:	O:	Or\	o:	horse, more, laureate
ɔɪ	ɔɪ	oɪ	oi			OI	OI	oI	OI	OI	oI	boy, noise
ʊ			o͝o, ŏŏ			U			U			put, foot
ʊə(ɹ)	ʊɹ	ʊə	o͝or, ŏŏr			U@	Ur\	U@	U@	Ur\	U@	poor, tour, tourism
uː	u	æː	o͞o, ōō			u:	u	}:	u:	u	}:	lose, soon, through
aʊ	aʊ	æɔ	ou			aU	aU	{O	aU	aU	{O	house, now
ʌ	ʌ	a	ŭ			V	V	a	V	V	a	run, enough, up
ɜː(ɹ)	ɜ˞	ɜː	ûr			3:	3`	3:	3:	3`	3:	fur, bird
ə			ə			@			@			about
ə(ɹ)	ɚ	ə	ər			@	@`	@	@	@`	@	enter
기타
IPA			AHD			SAMPA			X-SAMPA			설명
ˈ (ˈa)			ʹ (aʹ)			" ("a)			" ("a)			제1강세
ˌ (ˌa)			' (a')			% (%a)			% (%a)			제2강세
a.a			a-a			a.a			a.a			음절 구분

IPA와 다른 기호의 비교

자음
IPA	K&K	APA	NOAD	AHD	RHD	WBO	MECD	DPL	DPN	NBC	MWCD	COD	POD	Cham	AB	Dictcom	BBC	보기
tʃ	tʃ	č	ᴄʜ	ch	c͡h	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch	ch, tch	church
h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	h	hh	h	h	hat
hw	hw	hw	(h)w	hw	hw	hw	hw				hw		hw	(h)w		hw	?	which
dʒ	dʒ	ǯ	j	j	j	j	j	j	j	j	j	j	j	j	jh	j	j	judge
x	x	x	ᴋʜ	ᴋʜ	ᴋ͡ʜ	kh					k	(χ)	kh	hh		ᴋʜ	kh
ɬ	ɬ	ł												hl			hl
ŋ	ŋ	ŋ	ɴɢ	ng	n͡g	ng	ng	ŋ	ng	ng	ŋ	ng	ng	ng	ng	ng	ng (ng-g, nk)	thing
ʃ	ʃ	š	ꜱʜ	sh	s͡h	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	sh	ship, dish, ration
θ	θ	θ	ᴛʜ	th	t͡h	th	th	th	th	th	th	th	th	th	th	th	th	thin, thigh, beneath
ð	ð	ð	ᴛʜ	th	th̸	th	th	th	t̷h	th:	th	dh	th	dh	dh	th	dh	this, thy
j	j	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	y	yes
ʒ	ʒ	ž	ᴢʜ	zh	z͡h	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	zh	vision, pleasure
모음
IPA	K&K	APA	NOAD	AHD	RHD	WBO	MECD	DPL	DPN	NBC	MWCD	COD	POD	Cham	AB	Dictcom	BBC	보기
æ	æ	æ	a	ă	a	a	a	a	a	a	a	ă	a	a	ae	a	a (arr)	pat, lad, cat, ran
eɪ	e	e(y)	ā	ā	ā	ay	ay	ā	ay	ay	ā	ā	ay	ā	ey	ey	ay	pay, day
ɛər	ɛr	εr	e(ə)r	âr	âr	air	air	-	-	air	ar	ār	air	ār	eh r	air	air	care, hair, there
ɑː	ɑ	a	ä	ä	ä	ah	aa	ä	aw, o	ah	ä, ȧ	ah	aa	ä	aa	ah	aa	father, palm
ɑr	ɑː	ar	är	är	är	ahr	aar	är	-	ahr	är	a͡r	aar	är	aa r	ahr	ar	arm
ɛ	ɛ	ε	e	ĕ	e	eh	e	e	ɛ	e	e	ě	e	e	eh	e	e (err)	let, head
iː	i	i(y)	ē	ē	ē	ee	ee	ē	ē	ee	ē	ē	ee	ē	iy	ee	ee	bee, see
ɪ	ɪ	ɪ	i	ĭ	i	ih	i	i	i	i	i	ǐ	i	i	ih	i	i (irr)	pit, city
aɪ	aɪ	ay	ī	ī	ī	y	ī	ī	y	igh	ī	ī	ī	ī	ay	ahy	y	pie, by, my
ɪər	ɪr	ιr	i(ə)r	îr	ēr	ihr	eer				ir	ēr	eer	īr	ih r	eer	eer	pier, near, here
ɒ	ɑ	a	ä	ŏ	o	o	o	ä	o	ah	ä	ǒ	o	o	aa	o	o (orr)	pot, not, wasp
ɔr																	or	north, war
ɔər																		force, wore
oʊ	o	o(w)	ō	ō	ō	oh	ō	ō	ō	oh	ō	ō	ō	ō	ow	oh	oh	toe, no
ɔː	ɔ	ɔ	ô	ô	ô	aw	aw	ô	aw, o	aw	ȯ	aw	aw	ö	ao	aw	aw	caught, paw
ɔɪ	ɔɪ	ɔy	oi	oi	oi	oy	oy	oi	oy	oi	ȯi	oi	oy	oi	oy	oi	oy	noise, boy
ʊ	ᴜ	ᴜ	o͝o	o͝o	o͝o	u	o͝o	oo	u	oo	u̇	o͝o	o͝o	ŭ	uh	oo	uu	took, put
ʊər	ᴜr	ᴜr	o͝or	o͝or	o͝or	ur	oor				u̇r	oor		oor	uh r	oor	oor	tour
uː	u	u(w)	o͞o	o͞o	o͞o	oo	oo	o͞o	ū	oo:	ü	o͞o	o͞o	oo	uw	oo	oo	boot, soon, through
aʊ	aᴜ	aw	ou	ou	ou	ow	ow	ou	ow	ow	au̇	ow	ow	ow	aw	ou	ow	out, now
ʌ	ʌ	ʌ	ə	ŭ	u	uh	u	u	ʋ	UH	ə	ǔ	u	u	ah	uh	u (urr)	cut, run, enough
ɜr	ɜr	ər	ər	ûr	ûr	ur	ur	ʉr	er	ER	ər	e͡r	ər	ûr	er	ur	ur	urge, term, firm, word, heard, bird
ə	ə	ə	ə	ə	ə	uh	ə	ə	e	uh	ə	a, e, i, o, u	ə	ə	ah	uh	uh	about, item, gallop, circus
ɨ	ə	ə	ə	ə	ə	uh	ə	ə	e	uh	ə	a, e, i, o, u	ə	ə	ah	uh	i	rabbit, edible, garbage
ər	ɚ	ər	ər	ᵊr	ər	uhr	ər	ər	er	er	ər	er	ər	ər	er	er	uhr	butter, winner
juː	ju	yu	yo͞o	yo͞o	yo͞o	yoo	yoo	yo͞o	yū	yoo:	yü	ū	yo͞o	ū	y uw	yoo	yoo	pupil
a											ȧ					ᴀ	?
øː, œ	œ	ɔ̈	œ	œ	ɶ						œ̄, œ					ɶ	oe
yː, ʏ	y	ü	ʏ	ü	ʏ						u͞e, ue					ʏ	ue
ɔ̃	õ	ɔ̨	ôɴ	ôɴ	ôɴ						ōⁿ		oɴ			awɴ	o(ng)
강세
IPA	K&K	APA	NOAD	AHD	RHD	WBO	MECD	DPL	DPN	NBC	MWCD	COD	POD	Cham	AB	Dictcom	BBC	보기
ˈa	ˋa	á		aʹ							ˈa	a.	á	a'	1	a	-CAPS-
ˌa	ˊa	à		aʹ							ˌa	(a.)			2		-lc-
a	?	a													?		-lc-